Democratic Macedonia (2 ⅷ 1944 – 15. 1945) – The first session of the Anti-Fascist Assembly of the People’s Release of Macedonia (ASNOM) held on the liberated national territory in the monastery “St. Father Prohor Pchinjski, “Ilinden (2944) declared the creation of the Macedonian national state in the Vardar part of Macedonia – Democratic Macedonia, as an equal unit in the state union with other national states in DF Yugoslavia (which was not adopted and a separate act). The creation of the Macedonian national state was accepted by the leading Allied forces: the United States, the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union and welcomed at the meeting of the leaders of their military missions in Macedonia. After proclaiming the creation, the constitution of the Macedonian National DR-National Council was carried out in the yard of the monastery “St. Prohor Pchinski “(2 ⅷ 1944) Jela. ASNOM was declared a supreme Legislative and Executive People’s Representative Body of Macedonia and the Macedonian state. This folk representative body responded to the will of the entire Macedonian people and the Macedonian national state in the Vardar part of Macedonia has taken a piedmont obligation to unite Macedonia. In the manifest, the Macedonian people of the Assembly was proclaimed before the entire world public inadequate unification of the entire Macedonian people by applying the right to self-determination. Ilinden, August 2, was declared a public holiday, thus emphasized the continuity of the Macedonian national statehood. The Macedonian language was declared an official language in the Macedonian state. ASNOM announced that the legislature will perform on plenary sessions and through the Presidium, and the executive presidive with the function of the People’s Government. Metodija Andonov-Cento was elected president of ASDIUM. Macedonia has been constituted as a sovereign democratic parliamentary state in which all citizens are equal and are equal before laws, regardless of their nationality, sex, race and religion. ASNOM has adopted and published a separate declaration on the fundamental rights of the citizens of Democratic Macedonia. The national minorities, democratic Macedonia, provided all rights to free national life. All citizens guaranteed security of personality, private property and property reliability; Human rights and freedoms; Freedom of speech, collection and association, generally equally direct election right by secret ballot, freedom of the press. Presidium (from 17 members and 2 Vice-Presidents) with the functions of the legislature and government, until 28. ⅻ (until the first extraordinary session of ASNOM) brought the systemic documents and other basic acts that regulate: the legal order, legislative, judicial and executable authority, as well as the regulations on state power bodies in vital areas: economy, trade and finance, tax policy and budget, social and educational. The inner order provided the People’s Milival and the Department of the People’s Protection Unit (OLD). The Macedonian army provided state borders and the functioning of customs points on the border with Bulgaria (Deve Bair and Tsarevo Voxtel), with Greece (Dojran, Gevgelija, Gradeshnica at Bitola) and Albania (St. Naum, Radozda, Kafasan and Upper Belica). The participation of the interior undertook security measures at the northern border for preventing hostile action from Serbia. Yugoslav subjects living in Macedonia (until 1941) temporarily poor return returns to the Macedonian state. Macedonia had, in Sofia, temporary Macedonian representative office, bilateral relations with OH Bulgaria had the character of interstate relations. Trustiness for external relations, although it was necessary from internal political reasons, was not founded. The Presidium established a legal order on the entire state territory, with a functioning judicial power. The holdership of the economy applied measures for renewal of the economy, regulating the internal market and for the prevention of speculative trade. The participation of finance applied measures for control of the money supply and the prevention of inflation. For the financing of the state, in addition to regular taxes, one-time extraordinary tax was introduced. For 1945 A regular state budget was projected. The independence and sovereignty of Macedonia emphasized the Presidium in the Guidelines for the Organization and the work of the state authorities (20. ⅹ 1944) by indicating that ASNOM expressed national freedom and state independence and that it is the bearer of the sovereignty of Macedonia. To a radical twist came after intervening from Belgrade in the internal affairs of the Macedonian state. At the Session of ASNOM (15th ⅳ 1945), changes were made in the legislative and executive power by adoption of the necessary laws: Law on Amendments to the Anti-Fascist Assembly of the National Release of Macedonia for the constitution of ASNOM as the supreme legislative and executive body The state power in Democratic Macedonia, which declared a federal state of the Geumoslavia and the law on naming the government of a democratic Federal Macedonia, formed under the presidency of Lazar Kolishevski (16. Iv), after which all power took over the Communist Party of Macedonia. Lit.: ASNOM 1944-1964, Proceedings, Skopje, 1964; ASNOM, documents from the first and second session, and, 1-2, Skopje, 1984. M. Min. Democratic Renewal of Macedonia – Civic Political Party located in the Political Center, registered at the end of XI 2005. In the 2006 parliamentary elections in 2006 He won a parliamentary place in the Parliament of the Republic of Macedonia. He participates in the composition of the Government of the Republic of Macedonia, along with VMRO-DPMNE, DPA, NSDP, SPM and PEI. Leader of home is Liljana Popovska. Lit.: Svetomir Shkaric, constitutional law, Skopje, 2006; Gordana Siljanovska-Davkova, Macedonians Politzke Party Crosk Prisi ideology, Belgrade, 2007. Gjor. I.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
Кириличен напис ДЕМОКРАТСКА МАКЕДОНИЈА