Letter – a means of communicator to write down their own note through conditional written characters. With this he started extraxietor. Due to the limited possession of school and science. Nasties of the human mind to remember the books first spread through long alive, people demanded a means of transcripts. Richer merchants supplably preserve accurate data blowing material for writing for various objects and events and (papyrus, parchment, and paper them on other space – etc.), ranked written people, but time remote people. (Usually slaves), one read him in several places in the world (the Mesothechist loud, and other billship, China, Egypt, Middle Vala and suddenly received more than – America, etc.) were formed will specimen (Tsopia). Medium-diverse written systems Pastern manuscripts, especially those Peno, starting from the polls of with solemn and priest texts, figures and drawings of objects, libyle artfully decorated in coffers, birds and animals to forgive the initial letters (initials), at the beginning and end of the text with Signs of syllables and voices, in vignettes, rocks and scenes describe the signs of figures in the text, as well as with ornaments preceded to the signs of the beech and animal world. you and words. The biggest perfection is achieved in the alphabet with the spread of literacy, where only with 25-35 knowed the need, and from the stories, any LEM number of books could be written, for any word. First such consonant found printing. Inspection invented Phoenician creation books was invented by Mediterranean traders. The Greeks more than 1000 years ago on Daja have perfected their alphabet with the Slim East (China, Korea), but add signs and vocals, and not to ⅹⅴ c. It was not adjusted for European letters. In ⅹⅴ c. German jewelry J. Gutumberg made a wooden mechanism for printing texts with European alphabets. And this technique was improving more. The wooden mechanism was replaced by a more durable, iron. Handular coatings with separately excluded matrices in different types and size (Verzal, Garmond, Petit, etc.) until they have been used together with the mechanical linothype and monotype, and from the end of ⅹⅹ c. They are replaced by computer (electronic) technique with fast and enormous production of printed and illustrated texts. Clay tiles written with eastern clinopes and Mediterranean lines, arranged in baskets or gypsum boxes, were stored in separate rooms on benches and shelves with tags on their content. The texts written on papyrus, parchment, and paper in rolls or codes (books) were stored on rafts. In ancient times, the richest fund with over 400,000 works was housed in the famous Alexandrian library. In contemporary major libraries, the books are no longer counted, and the full rafers with miles and kilometers are. In the British library there are over 330 km long rafts only with books, and especially manuscripts, daily newspapers, geographical maps, music scores, sound recordings, etc. The latest electronic records of texts, etc. Audio-visual content in much larger scale is stored on minimal space. Lit.: Denisus SCHHMADT-SHREHERATE, BEFOORNEVING, I-ⅱ (FROM COUPING TO TZUNEIFORM), Austin, Universitis Oh Tjidas Press, 1992; Honing Tsame About, Universitis Oh Tjdeus Press, Austin, 1996; P. HR. Ilievski, the emergence and development of the letter, with a particular focus on the beginnings of the Slov. Literacy, Manu 2001, ⅱ Revision. ed. 2006; R. Bulgarian, letter, translation of Macedonia., SC. 2001; K. Brookfield, holy literacy, translation of Serbian, Beograd 2005. P. HR. Il.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
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