Bulgarian-Macedonian links and relationships. Since the formation of the Bulgarian state in ⅶ c. By the beginning of XI c. When parts of Bulgaria belong to Samuil’s kingdom, Bulgarian rulers are trying to win parts of Macedonia. Most of the Bulgarian dioceses are under the jurisdiction of the Ohrid Archbishopric S “until its abolition (1767). In 1870 Bulgarian exarchy with Macedonian dioceses under its jurisdiction through which church and political influence is realized. Since the formation of the Principality of Bulgaria (1878), there are numerous attempts to complete Macedonia and create great Bulgaria. In the second half of ⅹⅰⅹ c. Mass emigrating from all parts of Macedonia in Bulgaria begins. Macedonian emigration is organized in Macedonian organizations, companies, circles, fraternities and groups with charity, culturally transport, national-political, revolutionary-liberation and other activity, mainly in Sofia, but also in Haskovo, Bourgas, Plovdiv, Ruse, Varna, etc. Some of them are in the function of the official Bulgarian policy towards Macedonia. Pressors follow the management of the Macedonian National Liberation Movement (MRO), through the establishment of the Supreme Macedonian Committee in Sofia. Particular is the negative role of Bulgaria before and at the time of the Ilinden Uprising. Bulgaria and Serbia are initiators for the establishment of the Balkan Union and starting the Balkan War (1912). After the Balkan Wars, part of the territory of Macedonia enters the composition of Bulgaria (Pirin part of Macedonia), in line with the solutions from the Bucharest Peace Accord (1913). In the First World War (1915-1918), Bulgaria and Allies occupy the part of Macedonia that belonged to Serbia (Vardar part of Macedonia). And after the war continues the same policy. Between the two world wars, supported by the authorities of Bulgaria, VMRO, Chi-the activity in relation to Macedonia varies depending on the particular situation. During this period, prominent Macedonian intellectuals (Gjorce Petrov, Arseni Jovkov, Dimo Hadzydimov, etc.) were killed in Bulgaria. In April 1941, Bulgaria again occupies the Vardar part of Macedonia, with the exception of Western parts, which are under Italian, that is, under the Albanian occupation, establishing full administrative, military, police, educational and other power S “until the capitulation (September 1944 ). After the Second World War Macedonians in the RB are recognized as part of a special people, with certain minority rights in the Pirin section. After the death of Georgi Dimitrov and the resolution of the Informbiro (1948), the foundation of the Yugoslav-Bulgarian relations and denying the existence of the Macedonians. On Jana the most affordable cultural Sora-Macedonian bookstore in Upper Jumai (1947) Census of 1946. How Macedonians declare 250,000, while the census of 1992. That figure is only 10,000, and the 2002 census, although without proper graph, 5,000 people are enrolled, however. RB is first recognized by the independence of the Republic of Macedonia under the constitutional name (15. 1992). Official diplomatic relations at the highest level are established on 20. ⅻ 1993. The first extraordinary and emergency ambassador of RB in the Republic of Macedonia is Angel Dimitrov. The first extraordinary and plenipotentiary ambassador of the Republic of Macedonia to RB is George Spasov. Lit.: Krste Bitoski, Macedonia and Principality of Bulgaria, Skopje, 1977; Achilles Tunte, Republic of Macedonia-First Decade (1990-1999), Skopje, 2005. T. Petr.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
Кириличен напис БУГАРСКО-МАКЕДОНСКИ ВРСКИ И ОДНОСИ