Stobi (στοιβοι, Stobi) – City settlement from the ancient times of Erigon (Crna Reka) in Adios (Vardar). This place crossed both important passenger routes in the Balkans (Thessalonica-Sermium, Heraclea Lyncestis Stobi-Pautalija-Serdica). Stobi from a small Paionian township in Hellenistic, and especially in the Roman period, premature panorama at the site Stobi Nal in the economic and cultural center. The site is killed by J. The first century BC (42-43 d.) On-/¹ στοβαι’ων π λ λις. The population receives the status of an enhancement, consisting of a domicile in the beginning of ⅹⅹ c., So S “to de-d. Hahn (1850) and L. Haaze (1860), and Civilian Romanoror (Plenius Sittun-Lenier, Roman citizens, Nenaska Population continuously research-du, Historia Naturalis, ⅳ, 10, 34). come from the territories of Little Va. The first memorous in the written ex-middle of and c., Was Pro-Asia and to ⅳ c. In the city, he is among the Roman historian pledged in municipality that the Re-La Jewish community. Religious-Tit Livius in 197 BC (AB URBe Zuldeled with an increase in the city’s Board of the city is witnessed aid Libri, JJdia, 19, 3; Jujdž, the inhabitants, so urban yad-with epigraphic monuments and Stat53, 15, 21, 1). According to the aro of the city, Shi-Tui has started with plays of deities (the power material, found from the central city sub-clue, Hygia, Telesf, Arte-under several buildings in the south and west, and the citizens Mida Laho, Aphrodite, Apollo NATO urban area, S. received the right to IUS IUTIZUM – Primaroos Jupiter liberator and urban urbanization in Hellenisvilegated status and tax on-etc.). Most representative spending time (ⅲ & ⅱ c.). Settlements (digest, L. 15.8.8) and belonging from this period is the Roman theta during this period was located in the possession of the tribes of Aimilia and the Three-Athar, although in the period from and c. AD The faithful end of the mantine’s river terrace. Status Status in to top ⅳ c. AD The Respirac of Vardar and the old Ranang of municipality is sanctified Chisie all the more significant buildings of Erigon, and occupied the flight copper coins wrought in Co.: Tsa Romana, Terms, a 3 ha, and south of it is the penalty map in the period of Know houses-palaces , Jewish Tegala necropolis. With the coming of Vespasian (69-79) to the EBS-synagogue. In the second half of the Romans S. belonged to Ball (218-222) and three epigraph-on ⅲ c. AD The settlement probably the fourth Merida and was the center for ski monuments dedicated to cool-was not spared from the Gothic salt export from Dardania to the master of the emperor. Apart from these penetration. In ⅳ c. The city of Macedonia (Titi Living, AB URBE Conditar names, in an epigraph-nal episcopal headquarters, and from Krulibers, JLV, 29, 13), and the middle of the monuments appears on the beginning of ⅵ c. He was the mosaic in the baptistery in Stobi mosaic in the polyharmon palace, the house of the psalms, Stobi marble head of the statue of the Egyptian ruler of the underworld Sector, Stobi capital of the province of Macdomonia Siceunda. During this period (388) the city was also visited by Emperor Theodosius and, who issued two edt (Codeage Tehojodosiaus ⅹⅴⅰ. 4. 2, ⅹⅴⅰ. 5. 15). In the end of ⅳ c. He was attacked by the Visigoths, led by Alarah, while about 440 years. and from Attila. The last invasion is in 479 AD, when the City troops are led by Theodorich, pass through the city. In ⅳ c. The territory of the city was partially reduced and the internal defense wall was built (on the foundations of the older Rome Palace), due to the barbaric attacks and floods of Crna Reka. The central city area was on the highest terrace of the city, where it was an episcopal basilica and the semicircular square, and then other early Christian basels and profane buildings were built (visible today). The two main streets (Via Principalis Superior and Via Principalis Inferior) were traditioned according to the geographical disposition of the Terek-Mount Stogovo Not, and several smaller streets cut the main routes in the places, where the palaces and public buildings were located. As an episcopal center, several bishops from Stobi were mentioned: Bosios (participant in the Ecumenical Council in Nicaea in 325), Nikola (participant in the fourth ecumenitus Council, Halzenne), Ioennes (Constantinople, 680) and margaritus (Trullo, 692) and Eustathius and Philip (Episcopal Basilica). The city has existed until the end of ⅵ c. In the medieval period, Vasily ⅱ (1014) is mentioned above the military crew in Stobi, and part of the city served as a necropolis for the nearby Slavic settlement. Lit.: J. D. External Hachgen, Reisha Belgrade NACH Salonik, Nien, 1861, 175-236; F. Papazlow, Les Willes de Macédone à l’poljee Romainine, BCH, Sup. 14, Athesnes, 1988, 313-323; E. Keith-Zinger, Survae of TePe Earls Czhhinian Tony Oh Stobi, Dop, 3, Nasashington, 1946, 81-161; Studys of the anti lovothes of Stobi, and-ⅲ, Belgrade-Titov Veles, 1973-1981; C. R. Anderson-Stojanovitz, Stobi. TePhe Hellenistic and Roman relief, Princton, 1992; P. Josifovski, the Roman monetary in Stobi, Skopje, 2001; J. Micricic, Stobi: ancient city, Skopje, 2003. A. C.-M.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
Кириличен напис СТОБИ