Didactics -. Pedagogical scientific disaggregation that is engaged in education and teaching as its most organized part. Czech pedagogue J. A. Home (1592-1670), which is considered the founder, the didactic $ attached universal significance, counting it for the skill of teaching. In Macedonia, the first systematized didactic findings are in the famous work of Joseph Kovachev (c.) “School Pedagogy”. Among the two world wars dominated by Herbart Didactices despite some attempts to enter reform options. After the liberation, didactics as a scientific and teaching discipline in the Macedonian education system develops in the spirit of the Yugoslav conception, mainly on works (textbooks) of authors from the Croatian and Serbian language (V. Poljak, J. Djordjevic, M. Baklev, R. Nichkovic, etc.). In Macedonia to didactic issues show a special interest (c.) Anatoli Damjanovski, noble Lakinska, Snezana Adamachevska, Vera Stojanovska, etc. Their studies refer to certain issues or aspects related to the organization, content, principles, forms and methods of teaching and education. Didactics as a scientific and teaching discipline today is studied and developed at the philosophical and pedagogical faculties. Within the didactic issues such as scientific disciplines are constituted special methods of teaching that are studying the laws of education and education within one course. The methodology is the synthesis of pedagogical-didactic principles and knowledge of a specific scientific obstine, transformed into a subject. Methodical knowledge (predominantly of practical character), meet with Macedonian teachers at the time of the rebirth, especially in Jordan Hadzi-Costantinov-Ginna and Dimitrija Miladinov. In “School Pedagogy” (c.) J. Kovacev for the first time in a systematic way, consider more issues related to goals, tasks, content and methods of teaching individual subjects. In the modern education system, the methods of teaching in the elementary school are most developed. There is almost no teaching subject for which a methodical manual or textbook has not developed. Famous Methodists in the field of departmental teaching are: (c.) Cedomir Popovic, Gjorgji Delecev, Snezana Adamachevska, Atanas Nikolovski, Jelica Nikolovska, Dusko Achovski, Avzi Mustafa, Marija Tifovic, etc. Lit.: J. Kovachev, School Pedagogy, Thessaloniki, 1873; Faculty of Philosophy: 1946-1996, Skopje, 1996, 41-55. K. Camb. MAK DISZAR
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Кириличен напис ДИДАКТИКА