Markovski, Venko (Skopje, 5. ⅲ 1915 – Sofia, 7. And 1988) – Poet, Drama Author, Translator, Society, Violent Macedonian and Bulgarian Author, Emigrant, Politzaza, Partizan, Participant in the NOB (1941-1944), an affirmator and a deputy of the Macedonian national independence and language, a tragic illustration of a misunderstanding author with a huge literary opus and incomprehensible contradictions in the individual destiny, an example of a controversial creative person accepted and disclosed in two national environments (Macedonia and Bulgaria). He was a member of the Macedonian literary circle in Sofia (1938- 1941), a member of the Macedonian DPM at his first composition of 1947. (Risto Krle, Vasil Iljoski, Venko Markov-Ski, Ivan Toto, Dimitar Mitrev, Slavko Janevski, Blaze Koneski and Aco Shopov) and member until his second abandonment of Macedonia (1965). He was a member of the Union of Bulgarian writers and member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, a member of the National Assembly of Yugoslavia and the Bulgarian parliament. He was a participant in the anti-fascist movement in Bulgaria (1941-43) and a participant in the National Liberation of Macedonia during 1943-44, a member of the main headquarters of Nova and on Macedonia and the first session of ASNOM. He was deported to the political camps of Bulgaria (1941-43) and a five-year political counterpart of Naked Swotes (1955-60). Together with Koco Racin, the founder of the new Macedonian literature. He is the author of about 25 separate books in Macedonian language, mainly poetry, published in Sofia and Skopje (1938-1955). In Bulgarian, thirty separate books – poetry, drama, memoir, political pasquiles were announced. Venko Markovski is a specific illustration of the category of two-part authors, such as, especially in the Balkans, has more. He was a member of the two language commissions (1944 and 1945) for the adoption of the Macedonian literary language, alphabet and spelling. It was a kind of synonym of the Macedonian national revival during the Second World War, but it distanced and alienated in an unworthy way of its Macedonian essence on behalf of the misunderstood motifs and allegations. They become the tendencies for its extinguishment and the presence in the flows of Bulgarian literature. Most likely, the specific specifics in the lack of tragic of this writer of grandiose format and non-perfect merit in the processes of the constitution of the new Macedonian literature will remain a kind of enigma. No one can deny it completely, nor to rehabilitate it completely. Literary science is still powerless to resolve such phenomena independently. BIB.: People’s Begory, Sofia, 1938; Fire, Sofia, 1938; Lalkina Song, Sofia, 1939; Lunja, Sofia, 1940; It is strange that Macedonia, Sofia, 1940; Partisan, Skopje, 1944; Through the fires of Elada, 1944; Eagles of Macedonia, Skopje, 1944; Glamy, Skopje, 1945; Torrents, Skopje, 1945; Robii, Skopje, 1945; Tolerance for the collar, Skopje, 1954; Over the planned abyss, Skopje, 1954; Goce, Drama, Skopje, 1954; Verses, a choice of poetry (1938-1952) and glams and torrents, Skopje, 1992 (Choosing from the work in the newsroom of Aco Aleksiev). Lit.: Todor Pavlov, the poetry of Venko Markovski, Sofia, 1939; Dimitar Mitrev, on the topic of the People’s Liberation Struggle in Macedonian literature, “New Day”, 8-9, 1947; Spase cultant, apology of skepticism, “consideration”, ⅱ, 8, 1955; Mi Hadzi-Vasilev, Venko Markovski recited, works, ⅵ, 1982; Milan Gjurcinov, a false for the carving, “Previews”, and, 22, 1954; Dusko Nanevski, above the flame abyss, “young literature”, ⅳ, 10, 1954; Anton Popov, from the “storm of the birth” to “strange is Macedonia”, “modernity”, Jujv, 1-2, SK, 1984; Stojan Risteski, Venko Markov-ski was not a “hone” and “childbig”, “modernity”, 5-6, SK., 1990; Blaze Ristovski, the evolution of a poet and metamorphoses of a man, “character”, V, 85, SK., 1990; Georgi Stardelov, Associations on the occasion of “Tolerance for the Carbar” by Venko Markovski, “Young Literature”, ⅳ, 7, SK., 1954; Gane Todorovski, Blaze Koneski and Venko Markovski, KN. “News and hinges”, Skopje, 2001; Kole Casule, Venko Markov-ski – entries for suicide, “modernity,” Jeli, 1-4, SK., 1992. Mr. T.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
Кириличен напис МАРКОВСКИ, Венко