Loads in forest ecosystems – is formed by declining the exalted, damaged and one-year parts and organs (leaves, flowers, fruits, minor twigs, in the evergreen pink leaves, trophic roots) of the autotrophic component of the ecosystem and is a universal characteristic of the perennial plants. On large scale takes place in forest ecosystems and is designated as a water. It is an initial and significant step in the circulation of substances in forest ecosystems. At the same time, the process through which organic matter into the soil returns. The exten is not an independent process, but is basically physiologically and, like other processes, it affects not only the soil and soil processes, but also on the nutrition of plants and production in the forest ecosystem. In the oak flat-coven-coven ecosystem of Galicica The annual Welika is 5,650.80 kg / ha, and in the Gommy Bukleum ecosystem in Mavrovo The annual Next is 5.37 T / Ha Yes. L. Gr. Opalka Breci.
Original article in Macedonian language Cyrillic alphabet
Кириличен напис ОПАД ВО ШУМСКИ ЕКОСИСТЕМИ