Oak. (Lujuzus L., Fam. Pagaceae) – The genus covers about 300 types, prevalent in the northern hemisphere. Deciduous or permanent green trees or shrubs, with wide branched crowns, with simple leaves, variable in shape. One-lived with single-pole flowers. The fruits are acorn, wrapped with Casken cap (dome), ripen in the first or in the second year. They meet: a) Blagoon (Krston) (L. Pubescence Nilild.) – a deciduous oak from southern Europe. Wood is high to 20 m, with reverse eggs, deep or shallow cut (lopper), leaf, fibrous. The acorns ripen in the first year of autumn, petty and variable. In the Republic of Macedonia there is general representation in the lowest and warmest part of the oak belt; b) Goron (males, chapter) (Lielaya Lielle.) – Lysthen oak with European Areal. Wood up to 40 m high, with ellipse leaves, bare, shallow lulled, with a waisten base and a long stalk. The acorns ripen in the first year, are characterized by a shallow dome. There is a very quality wood. Ridic and mountain oak, which in our mountains builds the higher part of the oak forest belt; D) Macedonian oak (Blast Cere, Ostrogun, Klistz, Black Cere) (L. Macydnica A.DC) – Illyca subdueemit (from Apulia – Italy, the southwestern part of the Balkan Peninsula and of Asia Minor). Wood of medium size, with dark green leafy sheets, elliptical, shallow but sharpened. The acid is large, matures in the second year. Expressed supropriately vision, it is represented in dry, predominantly carbonate habitats; d) Plunker (Blagoon, Lupev, Palausch) (L. Farnet tan. There are many large leaves (up to 20 cm), reverse egg, double lapse. The acid matures first year, is not bitter (Blagoon). Headly Lovy and Loly Type, succeeds on deeper soils. In our country, together with the car, forms forest communities in the lower part of the oak belt; e) Pron (Ostikira). Ma-Lo tree or shrub, with petty, oval, leaf and sharp serrated leaves. The acorns are large, mature the second year. In our country, south of Demir Kapija, builds dense, impassable, degraded formations, known as pseudomakia; f) CER (L. Cerrris L.) – South European, deciduous species. Large wood with elongated, elliptical leaves, dark green, large and improperly serrated. The acorns are large, mature in the second year. There is general representation in our country. Al. And.
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